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LOS ANGELES (Reuters) ? The Screen Actors Guild on Sunday picked winners of its annual awards for best performances in film and TV, and Mary Tyler Moore was given a lifetime achievement honor. Below is a full list of winners in both film and TV categories:
FILM
Best Ensemble Cast:"The Help"
Actor: Jean Dujardin, "The Artist"
Actress: Viola Davis, "The Help"
Supporting Actor: Christopher Plummer, "Beginners"
Supporting Actress: Octavia Spencer, "The Help"
Stunt Performances in a Film: "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2"
TELEVISION
Best Ensemble Cast - Drama: "Boardwalk Empire"
Actor - Drama: Steve Buscemi, "Boardwalk Empire"
Actress - Drama: Jessica Lange, "American Horror Story"
Best Ensemble Cast - Comedy: "Modern Family"
Actor - Comedy: Alec Baldwin, "30 Rock"
Actress - Comedy: Betty White, "Hot In Cleveland"
Actor - TV Movie or Miniseries: Paul Giamatti, "Too Big To Fail"
Actress - TV Movie or Miniseries: Kate Winslet, "Mildred Pierce"
Stunt Performances in a TV Series: "Game of Thrones"
(Reporting By Bob Tourtellotte; Editing by Eric Walsh)
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?98% with the millionaires with this country caused it to be through Real Estate Investing?, words that inpire millions in order to get involved in real-estate investing, however lack that unique ?secret ingredient??
The one thing that clarifies Steps to make those millions inside real-estate investing?
So, merely what exactly is it that the millionaires regarding real estate investing realize you do not?
This is actually the key to creating fortunes in property investing, or simply just ongoing in order to battle aimlessly?
The main element to be able to real estate investing wealth isn?t inside the newest approach, method or even method. The important thing to be able to property investing is within patience and research, monitoring the marketplace for a specific ?event??
Something ?big? available that creates fast growth in the real estate investing market.
Just about all result in worthwhile evaluation as ?events? in property investing.
Other events which impact your real estate investing include showing off arenas, concept theme parks, even a fresh airport around the ?outskirts? of city?
All merit further analysis simply because they result in fluctuation in the real-estate investing industry.
Whenever these kinds of events happen, there exists an unexpected go up in the demand with regard to cost-effective housing in your community, swiftly influencing the true property investing marketplace.
Right now you realize which such ?events? hold extreme benefit in the real estate investing period.
Actually, subsequent this kind of ?events? could be the primary key to be able to the amount of millionaires which have produced their own prospects by means of real-estate investing.
This is the easy, key important in order to property investing success.
key phrases; real-estate investing
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There is a well-liked saying ? inch permit money work for you as opposed to oneself employed by cash expereince of living. Investment, somewhat a great expense following a norms arranged with a real estate investing guide guide, can exactly this. A genuine property investing manual book explains the means of accomplishment within the investment about actual estates.
Most people which don?t wish to spend an extra tiny considered on income making choose traditional financial method to maintain the cash safe. These people think about the annual 3%-4% earnings from your bank as a possible added benefit. This particular even though gives no probation for just about any risk, the return sum will be too bad. But an actual est investing information publication can transform their own viewpoint associated with investment. If you?re able to afford to consider a tad bit more chance, you might gain 10% ? 15% return together with real-estate investing. This really is definitely well worth associated with purchase and the tiny chance. However, for that you might want a good property investing information guide.
An actual property investing manual book guidelines an individual upon the dos and also don?ts associated with real-estate investing. When you are purchasing a house, ensure that you have sufficient money and time to take part in the cyclical expense process. Expense inside real estate limits the actual liquidity of the resources. Investment in areas like stocks and shares as well as provides tend to be more versatile compared to this kind of. So the first assistance from the real-estate investing manual book will be : be distinct concerning your decision. Usually a good idea is that when you?ve got lots of money on hand, next simply attempt genuine estates.
If you want to turn your own real estate investment as a source of normal income, next carrying out a real-estate investing information guide, it?ll be precise in order to declare that you go searching for tenants. Together with tenants you can earn more money on a regular basis, and market out there the house when you need. Hence a genuine property investing manual guide enables you to deal with the liquidity issue regarding real estate investing, by switching the actual stiffness from the genuine estates into a movement associated with normal revenue. Therefore, to purchase genuine properties effectively you need to follow a real est investing information book through heart.
Obtaining the low lower about property investing directly through Jesse Trump will become a good educative knowledge plus it will surely show you how you can do well adequate on this line of business in order to maybe even become the next real-estate investing tycoon yourself. In fact, it might actually big surprise you to definitely discover which to be remembered as rich in the real-estate business you?ll need not really help make any kind of significant opportunities. Though simultaneously it must be publicly stated which real-estate investing together with sufficient money is a positive and also simple method to develop sustainable in addition to genuine wealth.
Almost no time Such as the Current To find yourself in Real Estate Investing
To make sure, in accordance with Jesse Trump, together with mortgage loan rates not to high at present and with taxes regulations hovering towards investing in property, there?s no period like the give profit from the precious metal hurry within real estate investment which is occurring right now. Furthermore, he or she furthermore points out in which as much as a dozen thousand homes are usually transacted in any offered 12 months which means that if you know the true estate investing enterprise well enough presently there is sure to be several profitable deals available that may appear the right path and also where an individual too can make a respectable amount of money.
The facts of the issue is actually which whether or not you might be like Jesse Trump, that has produced a king?s ransom away from purchasing the particular skyscrapers of Ny, or perhaps the average real estate investor exactly the same principles will work in either case and there isn?t any difference with the exception of the size of the home getting transacted. This obviously, boosts the actual query regarding how an average particular person may involving inside property trading income the particular Donald Trump method. The solution is that certain should follow among the philosophies propounded by Jesse Trump and that is to enhance virtually any area.
Like an issue regarding reality, this is the same manner that Trump initial prevailed in property investment when this individual began through shutting a deal over a twelve hundred unit foreclosure package inside Cincinnati, Iowa. Currently, Trump together with his dad switched a flat complex right into a beautifully productive real-estate investment task without actually trading a penny. Hence, it is possible to take a leaf away from his / her book and also make an effort to increase areas the same as this individual did within his / her first real-estate trading business enterprise.
Source: http://articlexone.com/arts/robert-shumake-understanding-the-real-estate-investing-tax-table.html
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U.S musician Chris Isaak plays on his guitar during an interview with Associated Press Television in a west London hotel, to promote the launch of his new album "Beyond The Sun", Tuesday, Jan. 24, 2012. (AP Photo/Joel Ryan)
U.S musician Chris Isaak plays on his guitar during an interview with Associated Press Television in a west London hotel, to promote the launch of his new album "Beyond The Sun", Tuesday, Jan. 24, 2012. (AP Photo/Joel Ryan)
U.S musician Chris Isaak plays on his guitar during an interview with Associated Press Television in a west London hotel, to promote the launch of his new album "Beyond The Sun", Tuesday, Jan. 24, 2012. (AP Photo/Joel Ryan)
U.S musician Chris Isaak plays on his guitar during an interview with Associated Press Television in a west London hotel, to promote the launch of his new album "Beyond The Sun", Tuesday, Jan. 24, 2012. (AP Photo/Joel Ryan)
U.S musician Chris Isaak plays on his guitar during an interview with Associated Press Television in a west London hotel, to promote the launch of his new album "Beyond The Sun", Tuesday, Jan. 24, 2012. (AP Photo/Joel Ryan)
LONDON (AP) ? Chris Isaak is returning to the roots of rock 'n' roll and doing it old-school: All in one take.
The U.S. soul singer headed back to the original Sun Studios in Memphis to record a collection that includes cover versions of hits by Elvis Presley and Johnny Cash. The album, "Beyond the Sun," was released this week and Isaak will soon embark on a string of U.S. concert dates.
The 56-year-old, well known for his mesmerizing vocals on the now-classic 1989 hit "Wicked Game," says the decision to make the new album was easy.
"I just went 'I'll sing a bunch of those songs I like singing. I got a band, I'll just call them up and tell them to come over,'" he told the Associated Press in an interview in London.
To make it truly authentic, Isaak and his band recorded with no headphones, no separate takes, just everyone listening to each other and going with the flow.
"It scared the hell out of the band because they go, you know, 'If I screw up the guitar solo then everybody is going to look at me,'" Isaak said.
Sun Studios, the record label owned by Sam Phillips, launched the careers of some of the greatest U.S. singer/songwriters ? including Elvis, Cash, Jerry Lee Lewis and Roy Orbison.
Influenced by those big names while growing up as a child in California, Isaak delivers his interpretations of "Ring of Fire," ''Great Balls of Fire," ''Can't Help Falling In Love," ''Oh, Pretty Woman," while also penning his own original songs.
The first single to be released is one of Isaak's own, "Live It Up."
Fortunately for the band, the old-school approach to recording meant they ended up producing more songs than they had bargained for. Even Isaak's manager was surprised at the speed of production.
"She goes '38 songs? You finished 38 songs?' I said 'Yeah.' She said 'Well, you have to mix all those, that's going to cost a fortune.' I said 'No, they're all done. We just did it all at one time in a room.'"
The singer says he's never missed a show and neither has his drummer Kenney Dale Johnson or his bass player Rowland Salley in the 27 years they've been playing together.
"I'm very proud of them," he said.
Before forging a career in music, Isaak tried his hand at many different occupations: roofing, truck-driving, being a bouncer and even a boxer. He claims he was "lousy" at all of them, it was only with music that he finally found a job he can do well.
"Singing is something that I'm always happy to do it and going in the studio I never felt any pressure. I just feel like I get to sing, you know. It's fun," he said.
While many musicians decry the strain of touring, Isaak says he's lucky to be able to travel the world doing what he loves.
"I come from a small town and I come from a background where we didn't have money to travel," he said. "I thought I'd have to join the military to get to Europe. So I'm thrilled to travel."
U.S. fans will get a chance to see Isaak in action starting in Austin, Texas, on Feb. 13 and ending in Napa, California, on April 27.
But, despite the stereotypes about rockers, don't expect him to be raising hell on tour.
"I liked the rock n' roll, I never wanted the drugs and I never saw the sex because ...nobody ever suggested anything wild to me!" he said. "I think I look too much like a cop."
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President Obama last night unveiled a new twist on an old idea in his State of the Union address to Congress -- limit the loopholes and tax giveaways that very wealthy people use to reduce their taxes far below the rate honest workers pay. Obama called for a minimum tax rate of 30 percent on income over one million dollars. To some, this sounds like a radical idea, but it really isn't. It is merely a refinement of a part of the tax code that has been with us for decades: the Alternative Minimum Tax.
The A.M.T. was enacted for precisely the same reason Obama is calling for a 30 percent tax rate on every dollar made over and above the first million per year -- fairness. The ultra-wealthy have always been able to afford spending money to use tax shelters and tax attorneys to move their dough around so they avoid paying what they should be paying -- the same rates everyone else pays. So the A.M.T. was introduced to fix the problem. If you make a substantial amount of money, you must figure your income taxes two ways: the traditional way, and using the A.M.T. worksheet. Whichever's higher, in essence, is what you must pay (if you fall under the rules for using the A.M.T.).
Now you may be thinking, "I've heard of the A.M.T. before... something about Congress 'fixing' it... " This is where we get into some massive budgetary fiction, or (if you prefer) blatant hypocrisy by our lawmakers (of both parties, it bears mentioning). The problem stems from the fact that the A.M.T. has not been truly modernized in quite a while. The income limits it set when it was enacted covered people who made a lot of money back then -- but when you fast-forward three or four decades, the same dollar amount now regularly hits people in the middle class (and really hits people in the upper middle class), rather than its intended target: the truly wealthy.
This is where the hypocrisy comes in. Why don't the folks in Congress just up the limits? It's common sense, right? If there's a problem with the dollar limits to the A.M.T., then adjust the limits and it works as intended again. Simple!
Well, that's what does indeed happen. Every single year, like clockwork, Congress passes an "A.M.T. fix," usually late in December when they think nobody's paying attention. They do not do this by honestly fixing the law, but instead by only carving out an exemption for a single year. There's a reason for this, which is where the budgetary fiction comes in. When Congress puts together a federal budget, they project it out for ten years into the future. These projections are nothing more than smoke and mirrors to begin with, because nobody -- that's nobody, no matter how many economic degrees they have -- can accurately predict the future, whether economically or otherwise. Putting that fiction aside, though, the A.M.T. is a fiction on top of this basic budgetary fiction. Because the A.M.T. -- if not "fixed" -- is scheduled to take in billions and billions of dollars in tax revenue. To put it another way, by using the outdated A.M.T. formula in the ten-year projections, it makes the budget picture look rosier than it actually is. If the A.M.T. were permanently fixed -- instead of year-to-year, the way it is done now -- then the deficit projections would be a lot larger. The fact that this is closer to actual reality matters little, because most people aren't aware of the fiction and the hypocrisy Congress regularly operates under.
So we continue "fixing" the A.M.T., and Congress pretends that they're not going to fix it for the next nine years, and the budget numbers are easier to work with -- even though Congress does indeed fix the A.M.T. each and every single year, and the tax revenues in the budget projections never actually appear. Once again, to be clear: both political parties are in on this scam. They both use the fictional numbers, while they know full well it is nothing more than a pipe dream that this money will ever materialize in the U.S. Treasury.
Which brings us back to Obama's suggestion in the State of yhe Union. While to some it might sound like a brand-new program, it really isn't. It would just be beefing up and modernizing the A.M.T. so that it works as it was originally intended -- to make sure the ultra-wealthy are paying the same rates as everyone else. But there's a golden opportunity here as well, because Obama's plan would bring in more money -- actual, real money and not fictional, budgetary-dream money. Because more money would be coming in, it would be the prime time to institute a permanent "fix" on the A.M.T. -- because the new income could balance out the "loss" of the fictional income in the ten-year budget projections.
It is silly and (at its core) dishonest to "fix" the A.M.T. every single year as if it is some sort of emergency situation. It should be fixed once and for all. If Obama's new "Alternative Millionaires' Minimum Tax" were combined with such a permanent fix, it could also be a lot easier to sell politically, since it would be "lowering taxes" on millions of households (in the ten-year projections), while only forcing a relative few households to "pay their fair share, just like everybody else." I realize this is no more than political rhetoric, and I also realize the chances of Obama actually passing this scheme are extremely low this year.
Whether it passes or not, it's an idea that most Americans are going to agree with -- even more so if the threat of paying the A.M.T. is removed entirely for (say) all households making less than $250,000 (Obama's usual dividing line for the middle class). End the A.M.T. on the middle class, and beef it up considerably on the millionaires and billionaires. Tying the two together is the logical way to go, and it also has the benefit of removing the yearly hypocrisy over the fictional budget numbers for nine out of ten of the projected years. It's time to end this scam -- perpetrated by both parties -- once and for all. Obama should go ahead with his A.M.M.T., and at the same time reform the A.M.T. so that Congress won't have to perform this fudging of reality every single year.
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MADRID ? The Spanish judge who became an international human rights hero went on trial Tuesday for daring to probe right-wing atrocities around the Spanish civil war that may be linked to the deaths or disappearances of more than 100,000 civilians.
It is the second trial in as many weeks for the 56-year-old Baltasar Garzon, although the charges at the Supreme Court are essentially the same: that he knowingly exceeded the bounds of his authority.
Last week he stood trial for ordering jailhouse wiretaps in a corruption investigation. In this case he has been indicted for investigating more than 100,000 civilians deaths and disappearances at the hands of supporters of the late dictator Gen. Francisco Franco.
The crimes took place during and after Spain's 1936-39 civil war, which brought Franco to power.
Such crimes were covered by an amnesty passed in 1977 as Spain moved to restore democracy after Franco's death in 1975, but Garzon investigated anyway. He argued that crimes involving missing persons cannot be covered by amnesty and that the killings and disappearances amounted to a crime against humanity by the Franco regime and such atrocities have no statute of limitations.
Spaniards are highly divided over Garzon ? he has rock star status among rights groups but conservatives deride him as being more interested in fame than in justice.
Human rights group say it is appalling that Garzon ? who has pioneered universal jurisdiction, or the idea that some crimes are so heinous they can be prosecuted anywhere ? is being put on trial at home for daring to probe what is arguably Spain's biggest unresolved human rights case. They say he is being targeted by Spanish right-wingers and it would be a tremendous embarrassment and setback for the Spanish justice system if he is convicted.
About 100 pro-Garzon demonstrators rallied outside the Supreme Court before the trial started, chanting "Garzon, our friend, the people are with you!"
Tuesday's session was taken up by procedural motions filed by Garzon's lawyer. The trial then recessed until Jan. 31 when Garzon is scheduled to testify.
The case has been brought because of a complaint filed by two right-wing groups, even though government prosecutors themselves say Garzon did nothing wrong and should be acquitted. This is a quirk of Spanish penal law ? private citizens can seek to bring criminal charges against someone even if prosecutors disagree.
One key motion filed Tuesday by Garzon's attorney Gonzalo Martinez-Fresneda sought to have the whole case thrown out on the grounds that the magistrate who indicted Garzon in 2010 was biased against him.
Magistrate Luciano Varela helped one of the right-wing groups with court papers it had to file as it sought the charges against Garzon, to the point where the group ended up cutting and pasting entire paragraphs from previous documents filed by Varela himself, the attorney said.
"They didn't even bother to correct the spelling mistakes," Martinez-Fresneda said.
The Supreme Court will take a few days to rule on the motions.
Asked how the day's proceedings went, Garzon told reporters "Just fine."
After Garzon testifies, the defense is expected to summon as witnesses people who lost relatives to pro-Franco militia. Human rights groups say this will be unprecedented in a Spanish court.
If he is found guilty, Garzon ? who was already suspended from his job at the National Court in 2010 ? can be removed from the bench for up to 20 years. That would effectively end his career.
The verdict in the first trial could come during this one. In that case, Garzon faces up to 17 years off the bench.
For many in Spain, the trials ? and a third case in which Garzon is being probed for his dealings with a big Spanish bank ? amount to a witch hunt aimed at punishing Garzon for his status as judicial celebrity who indicted former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet in 1998 and al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden in 2003.
Emilio Silva, head of a group that spearheads efforts to help people find the remains of relatives who went missing during the Spanish civil war, is amazed at the Garzon trial.
"It is a paradox that someone who tried to help families who have the biggest problem you can have ? a forced disappearance ? has to go before a court to answer for it," Silva said. "It is sad and especially sad for the families."
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FR44 Florida Auto Coverage Facts Intended for Driving while intoxicated Motorists
Tips To save Funds
Retain in head that most people need to have greater than the particular minimal insurance prepare. This sort of insurance policy will not cover damage to your automobile or even injury chances are you?ll retain inside an car accident, hence take into consideration obtaining a further extensive insurance policy coverage. However, if you have an older car or simply a car which is not truly worth considerably money, don?t spend lots of earnings on a monthly basis with regard to accident insurance coverage. It won?t create any sense to pay out further versus the vehicle is actually value to be able to cover this. In addition, you could possibly can easily sustain on your own month-to-month high quality by simply shedding accident protection.
Many car insurance insurance policy coverage companies tahitian noni juice with Florida present reductions to be able to certified owners. For instance, if you have safety units such as automatic chair straps, airbags, and other capabilities uncovered for modern autos, you are able to perhaps find some money taken off your own month-to-month check. Individuals could possibly possibly be certified for a cheap should they get helpful qualities. Several agencies supply plans that incorporate daily life or even property or home insurance coverage as well as car insurance policy coverage, and you will get a reduction by simply getting a quantity of sorts of insurance policy while using exact agency.rm.
Get Quotations Over the internet Appropriate Today
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Critical the liability restricts are usually Hundred,Thousand of actual injury for simply each individual along with More than 200,Thousand accessible for each car accident plus Fifty,Thousand of property destruction for each car accident. A complete mixed single restriction, my spouse and i.electronic. with regard to organs plus damage to property, of 400,Thousand in addition meets the importance. These types of ranges are usually 12 cycles what are the Declare points to while outstanding fiscally in charge of owners without having a DUI.
FR44 insurance plan value
The particular completing (submissions) ask for for that FR44 sort is actually fifteen.Double zero bucks. Alternative insurance policy applicable bills for that Driving while intoxicated operater are usually drastically much more. Even more liability, removing safe and sound operater discount rates, and placement right into a much less positive rate (collection) along with larger advanced (fees) is often estimated.
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Insured person advice expected is actually concept, deal with, operater licenses quantity, plus date of birth. Insured business information envisioned is actually brand, NAIC code, insurance policy coverage selection, FR44 case in point variety, plus accreditation successful time frame. Additional advice suggests the type of a couple of plans is actually chosen. An searcher?s coverage along with 1 year, create design plus VIN of cars registered plus guaranteed. As well as operator?s coverage pertinent for any motor vehicle certainly not registered or even referred to as towards the in depth personal. Accepted associate bank plus time frame ready accomplishes form FR44.
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The particular concluded sort is actually submitted (presented) to be able to Florida?s Institution of Monetary Obligation. After 06 thirty, 2010 many insurance policy companies should document FR44 filings towards the condition digitally. The particular DMV would not accept Evidence of FR44 coverage via Driving while intoxicated owners. Corporations are required to notify the particular chest of drawers now of course FR44 insurance plan is ended, over, or even falls for virtually any reasoning.
Varied FR44 particulars
The important establish of the variety is the Florida Homogeneous Monetary Obligation Qualification FR-44. Florida law 324.023 handles the particular FR44 and is also applicable adhering to July A person, 07. Concurrence span is perfect for a few a long time. There isn?t any driving rules of this particular FR44 completing. Non submission brings about licenses plus vehicle signing up headgear.
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A recently discovered mysterious "winged" structure in England, which in the Roman period may have been used as a temple, presents a puzzle for archaeologists, who say the building has no known parallels.
Built about 1,800 years ago, the structure was discovered in Norfolk, in eastern England, just to the south of the ancient town of Venta Icenorum. The structure has two wings radiating out from a rectangular room that in turn leads to a central room.
"Generally speaking, (during) the Roman Empire people built within a fixed repertoire of architectural forms," said William Bowden, a professor at the University of Nottingham, who reported the find in the most recent edition of the Journal of Roman Archaeology. The investigation was carried out in conjunction with the Norfolk Archaeological and Historical Research Group.
The winged shape of the building appears to be unique in the Roman Empire, with no other example known. "It's very unusual to find a building like this where you have no known parallels for it," Bowden told LiveScience. "What they were trying to achieve by using this design is really very difficult to say."
The building appears to have been part of a complex that includes a villa to the north and at least two other structures to the northeast and northwest. An aerial photograph suggests the existence of an oval or polygonal building with an apse located to the east.?
The winged building
The foundation of the two wings and the rectangular room was made of a thin layer of rammed clay and chalk. "This suggests that the superstructure of much of the building was quite light, probably timber and clay-lump walls with a thatched roof," writes Bowden. This raises the possibility that the building was not intended to be used long term.
The central room, on the other hand, was made of stronger stuff, with its foundations crafted from lime mortar mixed with clay and small pieces of flint and brick. That section likely had a tiled roof. "Roman tiles are very large things, they?re very heavy," Bowden said.
Sometime after the demise of this wing-shaped structure, another building, this one decorated, was built over it. Archaeologists found post holes from it with painted wall plaster inside.
Bowden said few artifacts were found at the site and none that could be linked to the winged structure with certainty. A plough had ripped through the site at some point, scattering debris. Also, metal detecting is a major problem in the Norfolk area, with people using metal detectors to locate and confiscate materials, something that may have happened at this site.
Still, even when the team found undisturbed layers, there was little in the way of artifacts. "This could suggest that it (the winged building) wasn't used for a very particularly long time," Bowden said.
The land of the Iceni
Researchers are not certain what the building was used for. While its elevated position made it visible from the town of Venta Icenorum, the foundations of the radiating wings are weak. "It's possible that this was a temporary building constructed for a single event or ceremony, which might account for its insubstantial construction," writes Bowden in the journal article.
"Alternatively the building may represent a shrine or temple on a hilltop close to a Roman road, visible from the road as well as from the town."
Adding another layer to this mystery is the ancient history of Norfolk, where the structure was found.
The local people in the area, who lived here before the Roman conquest, were known as the Iceni. It may have been their descendents who lived at the site and constructed the winged building.
Iceni architecture was quite simple and, as Bowden explained, not as elaborate as this. On the other hand, their religion was intertwined with nature, something which may help explain the wind-blown location of the site. "Iceni gods, pre-Roman gods, tend to be associated with the natural sites: the springs, trees, sacred groves, this kind of thing," said Bowden.
The history between the Iceni and the Romans is a violent one. In A.D. 43, when the Romans, under Emperor Claudius, invaded Britain, they encountered fierce resistance from them.? After a failed revolt in A.D. 47 they became a client kingdom of the empire, with Prasutagus as their leader. When he died, around A.D. 60, the Romans tried to finish the subjugation, in brutal fashion.
"First, his (Prasutagus') wife Boudicea was scourged, and his daughters outraged. All the chief men of the Iceni, as if Rome had received the whole country as a gift, were stripped of their ancestral possessions, and the king's relatives were made slaves," wrote Tacitus, a Roman writer in The Annals. (From the book, "Complete Works of Tacitus," 1942, edited for the Perseus Digital Library.)
This led Boudicea (more commonly spelled Boudicca) to form an army and lead a revolt against the Romans. At first she was successful, defeating Roman military units and even sacking Londinium. In the end the Romans rallied and defeated her at the Battle of Watling Street. With the Roman victory the rebellion came to an end, and a town named Venta Icenorumwas eventually set up on their land.
"The Iceni vanish from history effectively after the Boudicca revolt in (A.D.) 60-61," said Bowden.
More science news from msnbc.com
Itsy bitsy particles with a built-in charge could provide a big boost to the efficiency of solar cells, according to researchers aiming to take their innovation to market.
But while they vanished from written history, archaeological clues hint that their spirit remained very much alive. Bowden and David Mattingly, an archaeologist at the University of Leicester, both point out that the area has a low number of villas compared with elsewhere in Britain, suggesting the people continued to resist Roman culture long after Boudicca's failed revolt.
This lack of villas, along with problems attracting people to Roman settlements in the area, "can be read as a transcript of resistant adaption and rejection of Roman norms," writes Mattingly in his book "An Imperial Possession: Britain in the Roman Empire" (Penguin Books, 2007).?
There is "still a fairly strong local identity," said Bowden, who cautioned that while local people may have lived at the complex, the winged building is out of character for both Roman and Iceni architectural styles, a fact that leaves his team with a mystery.
Follow LiveScience for the latest in science news and discoveries on Twitter @livescience and on Facebook.
? 2012 LiveScience.com. All rights reserved.
Source: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/46102508/ns/technology_and_science-science/
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KANO, Nigeria ? A coordinated attack by a radical Islamist sect in north Nigeria's largest city killed at least 143 people, a hospital official said Saturday, representing the extremist group's deadliest assault since beginning its campaign of terror in Africa's most populous nation.
Soldiers and police officers swarmed Kano's streets as Nigeria's president again promised the sect known as Boko Haram would "face the full wrath of the law." But the uniformed bodies of security agents that filled a Kano hospital mortuary again showed the sect can strike at will against the country's weak central government.
Friday's attacks hit police stations, immigration offices and the local headquarters of Nigeria's secret police in Kano, a city of more than 9 million people that remains an important political and religious center in the country's Muslim north. A suicide bomber detonated a car loaded with powerful explosives outside a regional police headquarters, tearing its roof away and blowing out windows in a blast felt miles away as its members escaped jail cells there.
Authorities largely refused to offer casualty statistics as mourners began claiming the bodies of their loved ones to bury before sundown, following Islamic tradition. However, a hospital official told The Associated Press at least 143 people were killed in the attack.
The official spoke on condition of anonymity because he wasn't authorized to release the death toll to journalists. The toll could still rise, since other bodies could be held at other clinics and hospitals in the sprawling city.
State authorities enforced a 24-hour curfew in the city, with many remaining home as soldiers and police patrolled the streets and setup roadblocks. Gunshots echoed through some areas of the city into Saturday morning.
Nwakpa O. Nwakpa, a spokesman for the Nigerian Red Cross, said volunteers offered first aid to the wounded, and evacuated those seriously injured to local hospitals. A survey of two hospitals by the Red Cross showed at least 50 people were injured in Friday's attack, he said.
A Boko Haram spokesman using the nom de guerre Abul-Qaqa claimed responsibility for the attacks in a message to journalists Friday. He said the attack came because the state government refused to release Boko Haram members held by the police.
British Foreign Secretary William Hague said Saturday that he was "shocked and appalled" by the attacks in the former colony.
"The full horror of last night's events is still unfolding, but we know that a great many people have died and many more have been injured," Hague said in a statement. "The nature of these attacks has sickened people around the world and I send my deepest condolences and sympathies to the families of those killed and to those injured."
The U.S. Embassy said it had canceled all staff travel to northern Nigeria after Friday's attacks.
President Goodluck Jonathan also condemned an attack he said saw innocent people "brutally and recklessly cut down by agents of terror."
"As a responsible government, we will not fold our hands and watch enemies of democracy, for that is what these mindless killers are, perpetrate unprecedented evil in our land," Jonathan said in a statement. "I want to reassure Nigerians ... that all those involved in that dastardly act would be made to face the full wrath of the law."
But Jonathan's government has repeatedly been unable to stop attacks by Boko Haram, whose name means "Western education is sacrilege" in the Hausa language of Nigeria's north. The group has carried out increasingly sophisticated and bloody attacks in its campaign to implement strict Shariah law and avenge the deaths of Muslims in communal violence across Nigeria, a multiethnic nation of more than 160 million people.
Authorities blamed Boko Haram for at least 510 killings last year alone, according to an AP count, including an August suicide bombing on the U.N. headquarters in the country's capital Abuja. So far this year, the group has been blamed for at least 219 killings, according to an AP count.
Boko Haram recently said it specifically would target Christians living in Nigeria's north, but Friday's attack saw its gunmen kill many Muslims. In a recent video posted to the Internet, Imam Abubakar Shekau, a Boko Harm leader, warned it would kill anyone who "betrays the religion" by being part of or sympathizing with Nigeria's government.
"I swear by Allah we will kill them and their killing will be nothing to us," Shekau said. "It will be like going to prayers at 5 a.m."
Friday's attacks also could cause more unrest, as violence in Kano has set off attacks throughout the north in the past, including postelection violence in April that saw 800 people killed. Kano, an ancient city, remains important in the history of Islam in Nigeria and has important religious figures there today.
Amid the recent unrest and attacks, at least two journalists have been killed in Nigeria. Journalist Enenche Akogwu, who worked as a correspondent in Kano for private news station Channels Television, was shot Friday while reporting on the attacks, colleagues said. In central Nigeria's city of Jos, Nansok Sallah, a news editor for a government-owned radio station called Highland FM, was found dead in a shallow stream Thursday, the victim of an apparent murder, the Committee to Protect Journalists said.
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Salisu Rabiu in Kano, Nigeria, and Raphael Satter in London contributed to this report.
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Jon Gambrell reported from Lagos, Nigeria and can be reached at http://www.twitter.com/jongambrellAP.
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By msnbc.com staff
SAN FRANCISCO ? Police arrested the driver of an SUV after he headed straight down a tunnel into San Francisco subway system, causing massive delays during Thursday morning?s commute.
Muni Metro spokesman Paul Rose told NBCBayArea. com in San Francisco the vehicle drove into a tunnel on Church Street shortly before 6 a.m. Thursday and headed east toward the Van Ness Station.
The SUV stopped when it got stuck on the tracks, police said.
See updates at NBCBayArea.com
Police say 40-year-old Scott Mitchell of Sebastopol, Calif., was arrested on suspicion of driving under the influence, failure to obey a stop sign and driving on train tracks.
"It appears he just drove into the tunnel and his vehicle got stuck when it hit a concrete step," Officer Albie Esparza told The Associated Press. "We believe he was under the influence of alcohol. It's very fortunate that nobody was injured."
No trains were involved, police said.
Witnesses said the driver was traveling about 40 mph when he drove into the the tunnel.
"The whole thing was very surreal," Randall Gerstbacher told the San Francisco Chronicle.
All underground train lines were shut down for hours while crews removed the vehicle and inspected the system, according to San?Francisco newspapers.
Trains resumed service by 8:15 a.m., but service was slow moving.
More content from msnbc.com and NBC News
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After a massive online protest that saw top 500 websites such as Wikipedia, Reddit, and Craigslist shut down for day, the controversial SOPA and PIPA bills have been tabled indefinitely in the Congress. The Protect IP Act (S.968, a rewrite of the failed 2010 Combating Online Infringement and Counterfeits Act) was scheduled for a vote next week in the Senate, but Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid has stated that he was postponing the vote "in light of recent events", according to CNN. The House of Representatives has also held their version of the bill, the Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA, or H.R.3261.IH). House Judiciary Committee Chairman Lamar Smith stated that the House will "postpone consideration of the legislation until there is wider agreement on a solution." Both bills had widespread bipartisan support, but after key politicians withdrew their endorsement, the bills quickly withered on the Floor.
With protests in New York, San Francisco, Seattle, and Washington, and with an online petition containing more than 7 million signatures, opposition against SOPA/PIPA has been extremely vocal. However, the voluntary blackouts of several tech firms' websites have drawn the largest scorn toward this legislation. The fear that these acts will allow large media firms an unfair hand in seeking copyright infringement lawsuits and "cease and desist" injunctions against alleged copyright violators was the key motivation behind this protest; companies like News Corporation (who supported SOPA/PIPA) could legal order the shutdown of sites like YouTube, which may be hosting user-created content that violated Fox trademarks under the current wording of the bills.
Reid has suggested that the bills are not dead. "There is no reason that the legitimate issues raised by many about this bill cannot be resolved," according to the Senate Majority Leader. PIPA and SOPA have received uncharacteristic Democratic support, mostly due to Hollywood lobbyists. Time Warner, News Corporation, Comcast, and the Motion Pictures Association of America have all came out in support of SOPA/PIPA.
SOPA/PIPA is intended to combat piracy sites, such as the Pirate Bay, by forcing payment and network advertising services to investigate and respond to any outside claim that one of their customers is actively involved in the distribution of stolen or misappropriated American property, such as pirated software, movies, music, and television shows. The service would then have to terminate relations with that customer within five days. While the false accusations are illegal under SOPA/PIPA, the burden of proof is placed on the accused site and not on the accuser or the service provider.
Major Democratic contributors, such as the Teamsters and the AFL-CIO, are in support of SOPA/PIPA, and have threatened to withhold funding from the president's reelection campaign and from Congressional Democratic races. Key Democrats are concerned about this development, even though the White House has publicly came out against both bills although it did offer the possibility of support with a rewrite. In an open letter, the White House's Intellectual Property Enforcement Coordinator at the Office of Management and Budget, Victoria Espinel, wrote:
"?Any effort to combat online piracy must guard against the risk of online censorship of lawful activity and must not inhibit innovation by our dynamic businesses large and small. Across the globe, the openness of the Internet is increasingly central to innovation in business, government, and society and it must be protected. To minimize this risk, new legislation must be narrowly targeted only at sites beyond the reach of current U.S. law, cover activity clearly prohibited under existing U.S. laws, and be effectively tailored, with strong due process and focused on criminal activity?We must avoid creating new cybersecurity risks or disrupting the underlying architecture of the Internet. Proposed laws must not tamper with the technical architecture of the Internet through manipulation of the Domain Name System (DNS), a foundation of Internet security. Our analysis of the DNS filtering provisions in some proposed legislation suggests that they pose a real risk to cybersecurity and yet leave contraband goods and services accessible online. We must avoid legislation that drives users to dangerous, unreliable DNS servers and puts next-generation security policies, such as the deployment of DNSSEC, at risk?"
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FILE - In this Monday, Oct. 17, 2011 file photo, a woman walks down a fog-covered trail at Montie Beach Park in Houston. The world last year wasn't quite as warm as it has been for most of the past decade, government scientists said Thursday, Jan. 19, 2012, but it continues the general trend of rising temperatures. In the United States, it was only 1 degree above normal, which made it the 23rd warmest on record. But 17 cities - including Houston, Miami, Atlantic City, Trenton and Austin - had their warmest years. (AP Photo/Houston Chronicle, Cody Duty)
FILE - In this Monday, Oct. 17, 2011 file photo, a woman walks down a fog-covered trail at Montie Beach Park in Houston. The world last year wasn't quite as warm as it has been for most of the past decade, government scientists said Thursday, Jan. 19, 2012, but it continues the general trend of rising temperatures. In the United States, it was only 1 degree above normal, which made it the 23rd warmest on record. But 17 cities - including Houston, Miami, Atlantic City, Trenton and Austin - had their warmest years. (AP Photo/Houston Chronicle, Cody Duty)
WASHINGTON (AP) ? The world last year wasn't quite as warm as it has been for most of the past decade, government scientists said Thursday, but it continues a general trend of rising temperatures.
The average global temperature was 57.9 degrees Fahrenheit, making 2011 the 11th hottest on record, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration said. That's 0.9 degrees warmer than the 20th century average, officials said. In fact, it was hotter than every year last century except 1998.
One reason 2011 was milder than recent years was the La Nina cooling of the central Pacific Ocean. La Ninas occur every few years and generally cause global temperatures to drop, but this was the warmest La Nina year on record.
And 2011 also was the warmest year on record for Spain and Norway, and the second warmest for the United Kingdom. In the United States, the average temperature of 53.8 was just 1 degree above normal, making last year only the 23rd warmest on record. But 17 cities ? including Houston, Miami, Trenton and Austin ? had their warmest years.
This marks the 35th straight year that global temperatures were warmer than normal. NOAA's records for world average temperatures date back to 1880.
"It would be premature to make any conclusion that we would see any hiatus of the longer-term warming trend," said Tom Karl, director of NOAA's National Climatic Data Center. "Global temperatures are continuing to increase."
NASA, which calculates global temperatures in a slightly different way, announced essentially the same temperature for the year. But NASA's record-keeping calls it the ninth warmest ever.
Both NASA climate scientist James Hansen and University of Victoria's Andrew Weaver said they expect that in the next few years the world will set yet a new record high temperature. 2010 tied for the hottest on record.
NOAA also released new figures for extreme weather. The agency recalculated the number of billion-dollar weather disasters in the U.S., bumping the total from 12 to 14. Officials added Tropical Storm Lee, which dumped rain from Maryland to New England in September, and a July hail and wind storm in Colorado to the list.
The 14 extreme events smash the old record of nine billion-dollar disasters in 2008.
"America has endured an unusually large number of extreme events, totaling damages of more than $55 billion," NOAA deputy administrator Kathryn Sullivan said. She blamed a variety of factors, including population changes.
For the year, a record 58 percent of the United States had either extreme rainfall or severe drought, about triple what is normal for the country. Seven states ? New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Indiana and Kentucky ? had their wettest years since those types of records were kept beginning in 1895. Texas had its driest year ever.
The record wet up north and dry down south fits with what climate change science predicts, but it is too early to say if 2011's precipitation extremes were due to global warming, Karl said. And the unusual number of deadly tornadoes can't be linked to global warming, he said.
But Kevin Trenberth, director of climate analysis at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colo., which is a consortium of universities, said it's hard not to see the hand of man-made global warming behind the extremes.
"Where these events occur is largely driven by natural variability, but the fact that they are breaking records and causing tremendous damage when they do occur is undoubtedly because of the human stimulus," Trenberth said in an email.
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NOAA's climate report: http://1.usa.gov/zeeYab
NASA's climate report: http://1.usa.gov/ynPirr
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